Educationist, Psychologist and Social Events Writer

Historical Background Of      Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. It is a multifaceted discipline that seeks to understand the complex relationships between the brain, the environment, and behavior. The origins of psychology can be traced back to ancient civilizations, but the modern field of psychology as we know it today began to take shape in the 19th century. One of the earliest recorded accounts of psychology is found in the ancient civilizations of Egypt and Greece. In these societies, people believed that the gods and goddesses controlled human behavior and that certain rituals and offerings could influence their behavior. In the Middle Ages, psychology was largely seen as a branch of philosophy, and philosophers such as Rene Descartes and John Locke made significant contributions to the field. It was not until the 19th century, however, that psychology began to emerge as a distinct scientific discipline. In the late 1800s, Wilhe...

Analysis Of Examination Malpractice In Nigeria            Examination malpractice, also known as cheating on exams, is a serious issue in Nigeria. It refers to any act that undermines the integrity of an examination process. This can include behaviors such as copying from another student's exam, using unauthorized materials during the exam, or bribing examiners to pass. There are a number of reasons why examination malpractice is a problem in Nigeria. One reason is the high pressure to succeed academically, which can lead students to cheat in order to get good grades and advance to the next level of education. Another reason is the lack of strict penalties for those who are caught cheating, which may encourage some students to take the risk. Additionally, corruption and the lack of oversight in the examination process can contribute to the problem. Examination malpractice has serious consequences, both for the individual students who cheat and for the integ...

Rise Of Community Schools In Northern Nigeria                 Community schools are schools that are run and managed by the community rather than by the government or a private organization. They are often established in areas where there is a lack of access to education or where the quality of education is low. In northern Nigeria, community schools have emerged as a response to the challenges faced by the education system in the region. These challenges include a shortage of trained teachers, inadequate infrastructure and resources, and low levels of funding. As a result, many communities have taken matters into their own hands and established their own schools to provide education for their children. Community schools in northern Nigeria are typically run by local organizations or community groups, and are often funded through donations, grants, and other forms of community support. They may also receive support from government agencies or...

School Dropout in Nigeria In Nigeria, the rate of school dropout is a significant problem, particularly in secondary schools. There are a number of factors that contribute to this problem, including poverty, lack of access to education, and cultural and social barriers. Poverty is a major factor contributing to school dropout in Nigeria. Many families cannot afford the cost of education, including fees, uniforms, and other necessary supplies. As a result, children may have to drop out of school in order to contribute to the family income. Lack of access to education is also a significant issue in Nigeria. Many rural areas do not have sufficient schools or other educational facilities, which can make it difficult for children to receive an education. In addition, the quality of education in some areas may be poor, which can also lead to students dropping out. Cultural and social barriers can also contribute to school dropout in Nigeria. For example, some families may place a higher valu...

Borderline Personality Disorder Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental health condition that affects how a person thinks and feels about themselves and others. It is characterized by unstable moods, behavior, and relationships. People with BPD may have extreme mood swings, difficulty with interpersonal relationships, a distorted sense of self-identity, and impulsive behavior. They may also experience anxiety, depression, and thoughts of self-harm or suicide. The cause of BPD is not fully understood, but it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic, environmental, and developmental factors. BPD is often comorbid with other mental health conditions, such as depression, anxiety, and substance abuse disorders. Treatment for BPD typically includes a combination of therapy, medication, and social support. Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a type of therapy that has been shown to be particularly effective in treating BPD. It focuses on helping individuals develop cop...

Pep Guardiola kocin Manchester City ya bayyana ma duniya a wata hira da manema labarai cewa duniya bata taba samun dan kwallo ba kamar kyaftin din Argentina Lionel Messi. A cewar BBC, Messi ya jagoranci kasarsa lashe kofin duniya na farko tun bayan 1986, bayan da Argentina ta lashe kofin duniya na Qatar 2022. Dama kofin duniya ne ya ragema Messi kawai, a bara yaci kofin Copa America. Messi dan shekaru 35 yaci kofinan La Liga 10 dana zakarun Turai 4 da kuma Copa Del Rey bakwai a zamansa kulub din Barcelona. Mafi rinjayen kofunan da Messi yaci a hannun tsohon kocin sa ne Pep Guardiola wanda yayi aiki cen 2008 zuwa 2012. A cewar Guardiola " kowa na da ra'ayinsa, amma babu mai tababar cewa shine dan wasan da duniya bata taba ganinsa ba". Bugu da kari, Guardiola " ya kara da cewa na sha fada cewa a ganina babu kamar shi a duniya". "Masu cewa Pele da Di Stefano da Maradona sune gwarzayensu sunyi daidai, amma a halin yanzu bayan lashe kofin duniya labarin Messi ya...

The National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA) in collaboration of Federal Ministry Of Communications and Digital Economy brought another yet exciting digital capacity building opportunity for Nigerian Entrepreneurs. The title for the capacity " Coursera is a global virtual learning platform that affiliation with many lvy league universities across the world. NITDA partnered with coursera to access licences for its citizens through the paid partnership on the coursera for Government Initiative". The three learning pathways have been designed to support the development of Nigeria's digital economy and tech ecosystem as follows: 1. Tech Learning pathway; 2. Career Readiness pathway; 3. Entrepreneurs pathway. To learn more: go to. https://www.coursera.org/programs/tech-learning-pathway-ntt6w?currentTab-CATALOG  To apply, use the application links for the specific pathway you are interested in.

Cin namijin goro nada matukar amfani ga lafiyar al'umma, kusan gabaki daya, namijin goro magani ne dan haka cin shi zai taimakawa lafiyar al'umma. Kuma, namijin goro na kunshe da tarin sinadarai masu mahimmanci kamarsu "pottasium da Phosphorus" wandanda aka alakanta su da taimakawa lafiya. Bincike ya tabbatar akwai tarin "Vitamin C" da kuma Karin sinadarai da suka hada da "magnesium, calcium da zinc". Ba lalle bane kusani, amma shekaru dayawa ana amfani da namijin goro wajen magance cututtuka kamar masu haddasa tsoro da kuma cutar da ta gagarin duniya yanzu wato ciwon sikari (diabetes). A cewar wata mujallar " Healthline" ta jero cututtuka boyar da namijin goro ke magancewa, sun hada da: 1. Yana magance gur6acewar jini (infection): tsawon shekaru mutane da dama na amfani da namijin goro wajen magance cugwiwaka masu gurbata jini kamar su bakteriya, birus da fungi. Sannan kuma yana matukar amfani wajen magance ciwon hanta da mura.  A wani b...

Abbas Ibn Firnas was born in the 9th century in Izn-Rand-onda Al Andalusia the present day Ronda, Spain but spent most of his adult life in the Emerate of Cordota, one of the biggest learning hubs during the Umayyad caliphate dynasty. In 875 century, at the age of 65 to 70, Ibn Firnas attempted to fly using a hang glider he manufactured made of feathers and wood, after hours of observing the bird's behaviours in flight. Ibn Firnas flew for several minutes, gliding on the air currents like raptor for 10 minutes, the flight left him disappointed and injured. He later realised his mistakes for neglecting mechanics of landing which couldn't balance his flight in air culminating crashed landing. In another 12 years he lived after the abortive attempts, Ibn Firnas realised that slow landing is achieved through collaborative effort between tail and wings, conclusion he reached after decades of researches of bird flight and their landings brought series of development in aviation indus...

Diabetes became seriously disease that has been facing the world and causing health hazards from around the world. According to WHO (1999), diabetes Mellitus (DM) is characterised by chronic metabolic disorder known as hyperglycemia resulting from complete or relative deficiency of insulin or insulin resistance. However, IDF (2017), 516 million people were affected and is projected to affect 1.1 Billion people by 2045. Diabetes mellitus is divided into four classifications: 1. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM); 2. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM); 3. Gestational diabetes Mellitus (GDM); 4. Secondary Diabetes Mellitus (SDM).       Prevention Of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1: 1. Primary prevention: this starts in an early childhood by avoiding immune activation against the islet cells; 2. Secondary prevention: this is good even to individuals who are at risk (humoral presence or metabolic makers). This limiting the progression to diabetes; 3. Tertiary prevention: this is introduced...

                            Go We use go in the followings: go home, go downtown, go north, go south, go straight on, go left, go right, go crazy, go up, go down, go shopping, go running, go skiing, go dancing, go fishing and go swimming.                           Go To We use go to in the followings: go to school, go to work, go to college, go to university, go to prison, go to jail, go to London, go to England, go to Europe, go to Asia, go to Mars, go to planets and go to dinner.                         Go To A go to a party, go to a concert, go to a gig, go to a conference and go to meeting.                         Go On go on holiday, go on a trip, go on a cruise, go on an adventure and go on a safari.         ...

                              Make We use make in the followings: Make a call, make a decision, make a cake, make a mistake, make a comment, make a promise, make a dinner, make breakfast, make a noise, make a wish, make a trouble, make a cake, make a mistake, make money, make the bed and make love.                                Do We use do in the followings: Do the dishes, do the laundry, do the house work, do a favour, do your best, do nothing, do your nail, do business, do an exam, do the ironing, do harm, do good, do home work, do a job and do an exercise.                               Keep We use keep in the followings: Keep calm, keep a promise, keep a diary, keep in touch, keep a job, keep in mind, keep a secret, keep going, keep quiet, keep pace (with)...

Ciwon kai ana iya samun mutum a kowane lokaci, amfi samun shi lokacin tsananin ko idan akwai damuwa ko ansha aiki mai yawa. Abubuwa da ke kawo ciwon kai suna da yawan gaske, a cewar Dr. Steve kwararren likitan jijiyoyi a (recognitionhealth.com), sun hada da gado, cin abincin jiki baya so, sinadarin jiki (hormones), tsarin rayuwa, canjin yanayi, canjin wuri, gajiya, rashin bacci isasshe, rashin motsa jiki, rashin ruwan jiki da sauran abubuwa da suka shafi lafiya sosai. A hakikanin gaskia ciwon kai ba ciwo bane kai tsaye, alama ce da ke nuna akwai matsala, jiki na bukatar a kulashi. Galibin mutane sun dauka ciwon kai ciwo ne da ake iya maganin sa kai tsaye, amma abun ba haka yake ba. Zuwa wajen likita kwararren dan tantace mike damunka shine daidai. Mutane su kaucewa shan magunguna barkatar ba tare da ummarnin likita ba, wani lokaci ma mutum baya bukatar shan komi, amma dole sai likita kwararre ke iya tantancewa. Ga wasu hanyoyi guda 9 da mutum zai iya magance ciwon kai ba tare da sh...

Naman kaza nama ne mai farin jini a wajen al'ummomin duniya gaba daya, zai wahala asamu wanda baya cin naman kaza kuma cin ta baida alaka da wani addini ko canfi.  BBC ta ruwaito cewa, a cikin shekarar 2021, hukumar kula da harkokin noma ta majalissar dinkin duniya ta ce mutanen duniya sun ci akalla tan miliyan 133 na tsokar naman kaza.  Cin naman kaza abu ne mai mahimmanci kuma yana dauke da sinadaran protein da vitamin. Ya na daga cikin amfanin naman kaza kara lafiyar zuciya, sai dai fatar naman kaza na dauke da kitse kashi 32 cikin 100, wannan na dauke da kitse mai nauyin 32 gram inji Maria Dolores Fernandez Pazos wata matashiya masaniyar abinci mai gina jiki a cibiyar CINCAP dake Argentina Kamar yadda BBC ta ruwaito. Tace daga cikin kitsen akwai marara illa dake inganta awon cholesterol a cikin jini, kuma kashi 3 na kitsen ke da illa kuma yana kara yawan cholesterol marar amfani ga jiki. Ta kuma bayyana cewa idan mutum yaci naman kaza tare da fatar, yana kara yawan sinadar...

If a child is with sickle cell anaemia in the first year of life in a few months will not show sign due to fetal haemoglobin presence in the blood (HbF). When new born babies were born with sickle cell anaemia, the deficiency will not show any problem because their bloods contain highly fetal haemoglobin (HbF), it is the normal haemoglobin in the unborn child fetus which stops production at birth and the variant haemoglobin (HbA) such as HBS or HbC depend on the genes inherited will start production and the amount of HbF, in the blood gradually decline when the baby reaches 6 months of life, small amount of HbF will only left in circulation. As a result of this, the protection gives against the symptoms and signs of the sickle cell anaemia will now appear. About one sixth of the children affected after 3 months of birth had shown signs like jaundice, fewer or pallor. The hand foot syndrome, typical signs and infections will display after 6 months of delivery to some children. One can a...

Gwanda na daga cikin kayan marmari masu dadin sha kuma mutane na bukatar ta matuka. Wani rohoto na Healthline yace shan gwanda wadda take dauke da sinadaran "vitamin A" a ko yaushe na taimakawa lafiyar ido da rashin gani, yakar abubuwan dake sanya tsufa kamar su "Lycopene" da kuma tana cike da sinadaran vitamin C masu yawan gaske. Bayan gwanda na da amfani wajen ci, tana kuma da amfani idan aka sanya ta a fatar jiki kamar haka: 1• Tana taimakawa wajen goge tsagogi a jikin fuskar mutum da sinadaran dake goge fuska masu taimakawa cire tsagogi da canjin kalar fata. Wani sinadari na beta-carotene da take samarwa na taimakawa fata tayi kyau da kyalli, abunda kawai mutum yake bukata ya narkar da ita bayan cire 6awon sai a sanyata a saman data mai tsage-tsage da canjin kala; 2• Ana sanya ta a fata dan kada ta bushe. Samun lafiyayyar fata na da alaka da shan gwanda sosai, tun da Allah yasa ta na da abubuwan dake yakar tsufan fata, a cire 6awon, na cikin a narkar dashi a zub...

Ayaba ko (Plantain) danya ko Ayaba da ake dafawa ko soyawa kamar yadda kowa ya sani, gama garin abinci ne a galibin mutanen yammacin Afrika kamar Najeriya, Camaroon da Ghana. Cikin bayanan zamu mai da hankali wajen amfanin ta ga lafiyar al'umma. Danyar Ayabar (plantain) ko tsanwar Ayaba na samar da dunbin sinadaran vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber da kuma sinadarai masu yakar cututtuka masu sanya tsufa (antioxidant). Idan aka cire jin dadi wajen ci, tana da matukar amfani  ga lafiya kamar haka: 1• Tana taimakawa masu ciwon sugar (diabetes) saboda yawab sukarin dake ciki baida yawa idan aka hada da nunnanar Ayabar (Plantain), haka yasa ta zama abinci mai kyau ga masu (diabetes); 2• Tana taimakawa wajen bunkasa sinadarin dake jawo sha'awar jima'i idan ana cinta ko gauche. Sinadaran vitamins da abubuwa masu gina jiki dake ciki suna karfafa karfin yin jima'i; 3• Tana da amfani ga mata masu ciki saboda yaw an vitaminc, calcium, vitamin B-6, phosphorus da magnesium. Duk wada...

The major discoveries of Abd al Rahman Al-Sufi changed the world the way people looked at stars in the sky. The minor planet "12621 Al-Sufi" were named after his name and lunar crater "Azophi". In 964CE, Al-Sufi published " book of fixed stars", the one of the most important medieval Arabic treatises on astronomy which contained an extensive star cataloq, stated list of star coordinates and estimated magnitude as well as star detailed charts. He was the first astronomer to described the nebulosity of nebula in Andromeda in his book named constellations. Al-Sufi identified more than one hundred new stars which mentioned in his constellation's commentaries. He gave a detailed explanation of the individual stars. His influence continued reaching the world throughout history as far as the end of 19th century. Ulugh Beg 1449, the famous Timurid king and astronomer used many of his works and other astronomers. Al-Sufi's major contribution was the buildin...

Hussain bin Ali grand son to the prophet Muhammad (PBUH) on 8th Dhul Hijjah 60th Hijri calendar departed from Mecca after Muslim bin Aqeel his cousin wrote a letter to him about the situation of the people in Karbala. About 150 letters Kufans had sent to him requesting to come and take oath of allegiance but to avoid doubt about the situation, the Hussain bin Ali sent his cousin Muslim bin Aqeel to make thorough investigation about the real situation. When Muslim bin Aqeel reached on 9th Dhul Hijjah in 60th Hijri calendar was killed by the order of new governor of Kufa, the then, Ubayd Allah Ibn Ziyad. Already Hussain left Mecca. More than 12,000 Kufans, few days before Muslim bin Aqeel was killed assured him support of Hussain bin Ali against Yazid in Karbala.  Muslim therefore, immediately wrote to Hussain bin Ali to come to Kufa.  Hussain bin Ali finally arrived Karbala on 2nd Muharram 61st Hijri calendar along with few followers and family members including women and child...

A wani rohoto da BBC ta wallafa na alfanun zuma ga lafiyar al'umma ta nuna amfanin zuma daga magani zuwa tsawon rai, alfanun zakin zuma ya zarce kawai ciyar da kwarin da suka aikatu. Ba abun mamaki ba ne ganin cewa kwaron zuma ya san abubuwa da dama kan al'amarin zuma. Su kwarin bawai suna samar da zuma bane kadai, su ma masu amfani da ita ne wajen inganta rayuwar su. Idan ka ba kwaron zuma nau'ukam zuma, misali, zai za6i wanda ya fi da cewa da irim rashin lafiayar shi. Akwai bukatar mutane su dage wajen sanin sinadaran dake tartare da zuma. A wasu shekaru da suka gabata, galibin kayan abinci masu gina jiki sun Gaza ambaton haka, inji kwararriya kan kwari, May Berebaum daga jami'ar Illinois. Wasu jerin bincike da aka gudanar sun nuna cewa zuma cike take da sinadaran da ke da tasiri kan lafiyar kwaron zuma. Cikin sinadaran zuma akwai wasu dake karawa kwarin zumar tsawon rai da kare su saga yanayi na matsanancin sanyi da ba su da ikom yakar kwayoyin cuta da waraka daga ci...